第32课。修订2

Lesson 32. Revision 2

以下是John在介绍和课程1-30中没有说过的话。 它们来自普通话文本下面的解释性小字。 其中有近630个。

Here are words that John didn't speak in the Introduction and Lessons 1-30. They are from the explanatory small print, below the Mandarin text. There are nearly 630 of them.

注意:从第31课无意中重复了几个单词。此外,还有一些额外的词语从其他课程“悄悄进入”。

Note: a few words are repeated unintentionally from Lesson 31. Also, a few extra words "crept in" from other lessons.

一旦你知道这些单词的翻译和发音,你可以重新阅读介绍和课程1-30并研究小字体!

Once you know the translation and pronunciation of these words, you might re-read the Introduction and Lessons 1-30 and study the small print!

此外,从第37课开始,将更详细地探讨这些词。

Also, these words will be explored in more detail starting in Lesson 37.

Letter A: 字母A:aah 啊, abbreviated 缩写, abbreviation 缩写, above 上, abstract 抽象的, accents 口音, according 符合, across 横过, action 行动, actions 行动

add 加, added 加, adding 加, adds 加, adult 成人,adults 成人, ago 前, airway 风道, allows 允许, almost 几乎, alphabet 字母, already 已经, also 也, alter 改变

alternatively 或者, although 虽然, American 美国, Android 机器人, animal 动物, animals 动物, another 另一个, answer 回答, answered 回答, answering 回答

anymore 再, anything 任何事情, applies 应用, approximately 大约, arranged 安排, article 物品, articles 物品, asking 问, assets 财富, assumption 假设

aussie 澳元, australian 澳大利亚, australians 澳大利亚, Autumn 秋天

Letter B: 字母B:base 基础, basic 基本, beach 海滩, beaches 海滩, beam 光束, bear 承担, because 因为, become 成为, becomes 成为, bed 床, bedroom 卧室, beds 床

been 是, before 之前, beginning 开始, begins 开始, being 存在的, believes 相信, bigger 大, biggest 最大, biscuits 饼干, bit 星, block 分段

Bonaparte 波拿巴, boss 老板, both 都, Britain 英国, British 英国, browser 浏览器, by 通过

Letter C: 字母C:calendars 日历, called 叫, cancel 取消, cannot 不能, capital 资本的, capitalised资本的 , carefully 小心, case 例, cases 例, cents 仙, certain 肯定, changes 更改

characteristics 特色, chinese 中文, choose 选择, click 拍答, clips 夹,closed 关闭,colloquial 口语, colonies 殖民地,common 普通, compare 相比, compared 相比, completed 完成

complex 错综复杂, complicated 复杂, compound 复合, concrete 具体, confuse 迷惑, confused 迷惑, confusing 迷惑, confusingly 容易混淆, confusion 混乱, consecutive 连续

considered 考虑, consonents 辅音, contains 包含, context 上下文, continuing 继续, contracted 缩, contraction 收缩, contractions 收缩, control 管制

conversation 会话, correct 正确, correctly 正确地,countable 可数, counted 计数, countries 国家, course 课程, currencies 货币, currency 货币

Letter D: 字母D:daily 日常, dates 日期, day-to-day 日复一日, DAY/MONTH/YEAR 日/月/年, DD/MM/YY DD/MM/YY, decades 十, decimal 十进制, decimals 十进制

decision 决定,definite 定, democracy 民主, depending 根据, describe 描述, described 描述, describing 描述, designed 设计, determination 判定, determined 决心

developed 发达, dialogue 对话, die 死, difference 区别, differences 区别, different 不同, differently 不同, difficult 难, difficulties 困难, digits 数字, direct 直接

discussing 讨论, distinction 分别, distinguish 区分, divides 划分, dividing 划分, document 文献, doing 做, dollars 美元, double-negatives 双负, duration 持续时间

Letter E: 字母E:each 每, earlier 前, easier 更轻松, easiest 最简单的, easy 简单, eaten 吃过, effectively 有效, e.g. 例如, either 或, else 其他, email 电子邮件, emotions 情感, emphasis 重点

employment 雇用 ended 结束, ending 结束, ends 结束, enjoy 享受, entirely 完全, equals 等于, equipment 设备, equivalents 当量, errors 错误, essential 必要

established 建立, etc 等等, European 欧洲的, events 事件, everyday 每天, everywhere 到处, exactly 究竟, example 例, excellent 优秀, exception 例外, exceptions 例外

expected 期望, expects 期望, experienced 有经验的, explained 说明, explanation 说明, exploited 利用, express 表达, expressed 表达, expresses 表达, expressing 表达

expression 表达, extensive 广泛, extra 额外

Letter F: 字母F:fact 事实, fail 失败, far 远, farewell 告别, farewells 告别, feels 感觉, few 少数, final 最后, finally 最后, find 搜寻, finished 完, firstly 首先, follow 跟随, followed 跟随, following 跟随

follows 跟随, form 形成, formal 正式, format 格式, formation 编队, former 前任的, forms 形成, free 免费, frequently 经常, Friday 星期五, full 充满, function 活动

Letter G: 字母G:gaps 间隙, gender 性别, general 一般, generally 通常, German 德语, getting 得到, giving 给, glances 一瞥, Google 谷歌, gradually 逐渐

grammar 语法, grammatically 语法, Greek 希腊语, greeting 迎接, greetings 迎接

Letter H: 字母H:habitually 习惯性地, happening 发生, harder 更难, hardness 硬度, haven't 没有, hear 听, help 救命, helped 救命, helps 救命, hemisphere 半球, here 这里, here's 这里的

himself 他自己, homophones 同音词, hours 小时, however 然而

Letter I: 字母I:idea 理念, ideas 理念, identified 鉴定, idiomatic 惯用的 idioms 成语, i.e. 即, immediately 立即, important 重要, include 包括, includes 包括, including 包括

increase 提高,indefinite 不定, index 指数, India 印度, indicate 表明, indicated 表明, indicating 表明, indirect 间接, individuals 个人, information 信息, inside 里

instructions 指令, intelligence 情报, interval 间隔, into 成, introduced 介绍, introduction 介绍, involved 涉及, involves 涉及, involving 涉及, iPhone 苹果手机, item 项目,itself 本身

Letter J: 字母J:John's 约翰, joined 加入, joins 加入

Letter K: 字母K:kinds 类, knowing 会心, knowledge 知识

Letter L: 字母L: languages 语言, large 大, law 法, lawyer 律师, lazy 懒, learn 学习, learned 学习, legal 法律, less 较少, lesson 课, lessons 课, let's 让我们, letter 字母, letters 字母

limited 有限, line 线, linked 关联, lips 唇, list 目录, listen 听, literal 文字, local 本地, long 长, longer 长, looking 看, loudly 高声, lower 下

Letter M: 字母M:made 使, magic 魔法, make 使, making 使, Mandarin 普通话, mark 标记, mature-age 成熟的年龄, meal 膳食, meals 膳食, mean 意味着,meaning 含义, meanings 含义, means 意味着

mentioned 提到, method 方法, methods 方法, midday 正午, middle 中间, midnight 午夜, misleading 误导, mind 心神, minute 分钟, mister 先生, mixture 混合物

MM/DD/YYYY MM / DD / YYYY, modal 语气, mode 模式, months 月, mouth 口,move 移动, MPEG-4, multiples 多种

Letter N: 字母N:names 名称, Napoleon 拿破仑, natural 自然, necessarily 一定, neck 颈部, never 决不, non-specific 非特异性, normal 正常, normally 正常, note 注意

noughties 头十年, nouns 名词, now 现在, number 数, numbers 数

Letter O: 字母O:o'clock 点, obeys 听从, obtaining 获得, occur 发生, occurring 发生, onwards 向前, open 开阔, opinion 意见, opposite 相反, order 顺序

organisation 组织, organisations 组织, originally 本来, others 他人, otherwise 除此以外, owner 所有者

Letter P: 字母P:paragraphs 段落, parallel 平行, part 部分, partially 部分, particles 粒子, particular 特定, parts 部分, pass 通过, patrols 巡逻, pause 停顿, percussive 冲击, perfect 完善

permanent 常驻,person 人, personal 个人, phonetic 拼音, phonetics 语音, phrase 短语, pig 猪, pinyin 拼音, places 地点,plain 朴素,plural 复数, plurality 复数, plus 加

point 点, polite 有礼貌, politely 礼貌, poor 较差的,popular 流行, positive 正, possible, 可能,practice 练习, precise 精确,prefer 宁可, preparation 制备, previous 以前, progressive 进步

pronounce 发音, pronounced 发音, pronounces 发音, pronouncing 发音, pronouns 代词, pronunciation 发音, pronunciations 发音, proper 正确, provide 提供, provides 提供, puts 放

Letter Q: 字母Q:quality 质量, quantity 数量, question 质疑, questions 质疑

Letter R: 字母R:rearrange 改编, receive 接收, recorded 记录, refer 参考, referring 参考,refers 参考, regular 定期, regularly 定期, relies 依靠, remainder 剩余, remember 记得

repeat 重复, require 要求, reserved 保留, restart 重新开始, reverses 倒转, rhetorical 修辞, ridiculous 荒谬, right 权, right-arrow 右箭头, risk 风险, rude 无礼, rule 规则, rules 规则

Letter S: 字母S:said 说,same 相同,saving 保存,say 说,saying 说,says 说,seem 似乎,seen 看到, seldom 很少, sentences 句子, separate 另, separately 分别, sequence 序列

series 系列, setting 定, several 几个, severe 严重, shortened 缩短, shortest 最短, should 应该, show 显示, showing 显示, shown 显示, shows 显示, significant 重大, simplified 简

since 以来, single 单, singular 单数,situation 情况, slang 俚语, slice 片, slightly 略, slowly 慢慢地,small 小, smell 闻, soft 软, somebody 谁, someone 有人, sometimes 有时

sound 声音, sounds 声音, southern 南部的, speaker 扬声器, speakers 扬声器, speaking 说话, specific 具体, specification 规格, speed 速度, spell 拼写, spelled 拼写, spelling 拼写

spellings 拼字, spoken 说, spontaneous 自发, square 方, statement 声明, stilted 踩高跷, straight 直, strange 奇怪, stranger 陌生人, structure 结构体, students 学生

study 研究, studying 研究, subject 学科, suburb 市郊, such 这样, sufficient 足够, suffix 后缀, supervisor 监, swapping 交换, swear-words 脏话, swimmers 游泳者, symbol 符号

Letter T: 字母T:tag 标签, taken 采取, teach 教, teaches 教, technical 技术, telling 告诉, temporary 临时, tenses 时, text 文本, themes 主题, then 然后, there's 有, these 这些, thing 事情, things 事情

think 认为, thirties 三十年代, thousands 数千, through 通过, timetable 时间表, tongue 舌, touch 触摸, trainer 训练者, translations 翻译, translation 翻译, travelled 旅行

travelling 旅行, treat 对待, try 尝试, turning 转, twenties 二十多岁, type 类型, types 类型

Letter U: 字母U:un-capitalised 未资本化, uncountable 不可数的, underneath 下, understand 了解, understood 了解, unit 单元, university 大学, unless 除非, unlike 不像, unskilled 不熟练, unusual 异常, URL 网址, use 使用, used 使用, useful 有用, uses 使用, using 使用

Letter V: 字母V:verb 动词, video 视频, videos 视频, vocabulary 词汇, vowel 元音, vowels 元音, vowing 誓要

Letter W: 字母W:watch 看, ways 办法, we've 我们已经, weekly 每周, whereas 而, whether 是否, within 内, without 无, word 字, workers 工人, write 写, writing 写, written 书面, wrong 错误, wrongly 错

Letter Y: 字母Y:year 年, years 年, yes/no 是/否, yet 然而, yourself 你自己

Letter Z: 字母Z:Zealand 新西兰

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