第57课：更多名词 - 水果和蔬菜

Lesson 57: More Nouns - Fruit and Vegetables

apple (n), apples (pl): 苹果 asparagus (n), asparagus (pl): 芦笋. To make it clear when talking about the plural, you can say "a bunch of asparagus" and "two (or more) bunches of asparagus". 在谈论复数时要说清楚，你可以说“一堆芦笋”和“两串（或更多）芦笋”。 banana (n), bananas (pl): 香蕉 bean (n), beans (pl): 豆 beetroot (n), beetroot (pl): 红菜头. To make it clear when talking about the plural, you can say "a beetroot" and "two (or more) beetroot". Or cans, if that's how you buy them. 在谈论复数时要说清楚，你可以说“甜菜根”和“两个（或更多）甜菜根”。 或罐头，如果这就是你如何购买它们。

broccoli (n), broccoli (pl): 西兰花. For plurals, refer to Asparagus. 对于复数，请参阅芦笋。 cabbage (n), cabbages (pl): 卷心菜 capsicum (n), capsicums (pl): 辣椒 carrot (n), carrots (pl): 胡萝卜 celery (n), celery (pl): 芹菜. For plurals, refer to Asparagus. 对于复数，请参阅芦笋。 cherry (n), cherries (pl) (note spelling, -IES): 樱桃. chilli (n), chillies (pl) (note spelling, -iES): 辣椒

corn (n), corn (pl): 玉米. To make it clear when talking about the plural, you can say "a can of corn" and "two (or more) cans of corn." If you are buying the uncanned product, say "an ear...." or "two ears...." or more). 为了说明复数，你可以说“一罐玉米”和“两罐（或更多）玉米罐头”。 如果您购买的是未经扫描的产品，请说“耳朵......”或“双耳......”或更多。 cucumber (n), cucumbers (pl): 黄瓜 eggplant (n), eggplants (pl): 茄子 grapefruit (n), grapefruits (pl): 葡萄柚 grape (n), grapes (pl): 葡萄 green pepper (n), green peppers (pl): 绿皮书 kumara (n), kumaras (pl): 库马拉 lemon (n), lemons (pl): 柠檬 lettuce (n), lettuces (pl): 生菜 lime (n), limes (pl): 酸橙.

mango (n), mangoes (pl) (note spelling, added E): 芒果. melon (n), melons (pl): 瓜 nut (n), nuts (pl): 坚果 onion (n), onions (pl): 洋葱 orange (n), oranges (pl): 橙子 parsnip (n), parsnips (pl): 欧洲防风草 pea (n), peas (pl): 豌豆 peach (n), peaches (pl): 桃子 pear (n), pears (pl): 梨 pineapple (n), pineapples (pl): 菠萝.

plum (n), plums (pl): 李子 potato (n), potatoes (pl): 土豆 pumpkin (n), pumpkins (pl): 南瓜 radish (n), radishes (pl): 萝卜 red pepper (n),red peppers (pl): 辣椒 silverbeet (n), silverbeet (pl): 菠菜. For plurals, refer to Asparagus. 对于复数，请参阅芦笋。 spinach (n), spinach (pl): 菠菜. For plurals, refer to Asparagus. 对于复数，请参阅芦笋。 strawberry (n), strawberries (pl): 草莓. Note plural spelling "-IES"). 注意复数拼写“-IES”。

sweet potato (n), sweet potatoes (pl): 甘薯 tangerine (n), tangerines (pl): 柑橘 tomato (n), tomatoes (pl): [US: tomato, same spelling, different pronunciation]. 番茄 turnip (n), turnips (pl): 芜菁 watermelon (n), watermelons (pl): 西瓜 yam (n), yams (pl): 芋头 yellow pepper (n), yellow peppers (pl): 黄椒.

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